India begins world’s largest population census More than three million Indian officials have begun the yearlong task of counting the country’s population.Share this: Endangered monarch butterfly population surges 64 percentDateMarch 26, 2026In relation toAl-JazeeraIndia begins counting its population in historic censusDateApril 1, 2026In relation toAl-JazeeraHistory’s biggest census: Why India’s new population count is controversialDateApril 1, 2026In relation toAl-Jazeera